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Sick in the US and lost at CVS? A household medicine cabinet list, with English terms

When you first arrive in the US, you might not know everything about health and medical care yet. Sometimes when dealing with minor aches and pains, the easiest choice is to walk into a pharmacy like CVS or Walgreens and buy over-the-counter drugs (Over-the-counter drugs, OTC). However, English drug names can be unfamiliar, leaving you unsure of what to pick or how they are used. Today, let's talk about the common household medicines you should know while living in the US.

Common household medicine list

  1. Cold medicine (Cold Medicine)
    • Typical over-the-counter meds include DayQuil and NyQuil (for relieving cold symptoms such as nasal congestion, fever, and sore throat).
    • Website:CVS / Walgreens
  2. Pain relievers (Pain Relievers)
    • For example: Tylenol (great for headaches, muscle aches, or joint pain)
    • Advil, Motrin (contains Ibuprofen, commonly used to relieve fever or inflammation)
    • Website:CVS / Target
  3. Stomach and digestive meds (Antacid & Stomach Relief)
    • For example: Pepto-Bismol (for treating stomach upset and diarrhea) and Tums (commonly used for excess stomach acid).
    • Website:Walmart / Amazon
  4. Allergy medicine (Allergy Medicine)
    • Such as: Benadryl (allergy meds, suitable for allergy symptoms like a stuffy or runny nose)
    • Claritin, Zyrtec (allergy meds that effectively fight seasonal allergies)
    • Website:CVS / Rite Aid
  5. Antibiotic ointments / wound care (Antibiotic Ointments and First Aid)
    • For example: Neosporin (an antibiotic ointment used for minor cuts)
    • Website:CVS
  6. Cough syrups (Cough Syrups)
    • For example: Robitussin (a common cough syrup, suitable for dry or chesty coughs)
    • Website:Walmart

Tips on using medication:

How do you find these medications in the US?

Most medications can be found at retail pharmacy stores like CVS, Walgreens, and Walmart, which also offer quick and convenient online ordering. Many medicines do not require a prescription, but always check the usage instructions on the packaging before taking them to ensure you use them correctly.

Quick tip:

Having these everyday medicines on hand makes dealing with minor ailments in the US so much easier, but if you're experiencing serious symptoms, it's always best to seek professional medical care.

I'm C. I'm from Taiwan and now run my own business in Los Angeles. The early days here were not easy: the language barrier, the culture shock, and a hundred small details I had to figure out one at a time. Those years taught me how to settle in quickly, and I've put everything I learned on this site. The goal is simple: help people arriving from Chinese-speaking countries settle in faster and with less pain. Moving here, finding work, handling everyday errands: you'll find practical shortcuts and real solutions, so you skip the detours I didn't. I hope it helps you start your life in the US on the right foot.

Running this site takes real work, and I'm grateful to everyone who supports it. If any of this has helped you, a small contribution keeps the updates coming.

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